Places · Landlocked Countries

Landlocked Countries

Landlocked countries share no border with the ocean. That single geographic fact shapes their trade routes, climate, food traditions, and how they approach tourism. Many of the world's most spectacular trekking, historic, and mountain destinations are landlocked (Nepal, Bhutan, Switzerland, Bolivia). Every landlocked country on Earth is listed here with links to a full traveler page.

45 countries in this list

Afghanistan

Asia

Afghanistan is a destination in Asia known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Andorra

Europe

Andorra is a destination in Europe known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Armenia

Asia

Armenia is a destination in Asia layered with historical sites and heritage routes. Plan an itinerary around ruins, old quarters, monuments, and museums.

Austria

Europe

Austria blends Vienna's imperial palaces, Salzburg's Mozart and Alps, the Wachau Valley, Hallstatt's lakeside postcard, and some of Europe's best ski infrastructure.

Azerbaijan

Asia

Azerbaijan is a destination in Asia known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Belarus

Europe

Belarus is a destination in Europe known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Bhutan

Asia

Bhutan is a destination in Asia where the landscape is the point. National parks, coastlines, forests, or mountain travel anchor most itineraries.

Bolivia

South America

Bolivia is Salar de Uyuni's mirror-salt flats, La Paz at 3,600 m, Lake Titicaca, Sucre's white colonial capital, and the Amazon at Rurrenabaque.

Botswana

Africa

Botswana is a destination in Africa where the landscape is the point. National parks, coastlines, forests, or mountain travel anchor most itineraries.

Burkina Faso

Africa

Burkina Faso is a destination in Africa known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Burundi

Africa

Burundi is a destination in Africa known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Central African Republic

Africa

Central African Republic is a destination in Africa known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Chad

Africa

Chad is a destination in Africa known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Czechia

Europe

Czechia is Prague's Old Town and castle, Český Krumlov's UNESCO village, Karlovy Vary spa culture, and one of the world's strongest beer traditions.

Eswatini

Africa

Eswatini is a destination in Africa known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Ethiopia

Africa

Ethiopia is a rare destination where culture travel still feels like discovery. Rock-hewn churches at Lalibela, the Danakil Depression, the Simien mountains, and a food scene centered on injera and coffee ceremonies.

Hungary

Europe

Hungary is Budapest's Danube panorama, thermal baths, ruin bars, and the most underrated food scene in Central Europe. Countryside wine regions add a Tokaj detour.

Kazakhstan

Asia

Kazakhstan is a destination in Asia where the landscape is the point. National parks, coastlines, forests, or mountain travel anchor most itineraries.

Kosovo

Europe

Kosovo is a destination in Europe known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Kyrgyzstan

Asia

Kyrgyzstan is a destination in Asia known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Laos

Asia

Laos is a destination in Asia known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Lesotho

Africa

Lesotho is a destination in Africa known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Liechtenstein

Europe

Liechtenstein is a destination in Europe known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Luxembourg

Europe

Luxembourg is a destination in Europe built around urban travel: walkable neighborhoods, public transport, restaurants, galleries, and weekend city-break itineraries.

Malawi

Africa

Malawi is a destination in Africa known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Mali

Africa

Mali is a destination in Africa known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Moldova

Europe

Moldova is a destination in Europe worth planning meals around. Regional dishes, markets, and local producers are a reason to visit rather than a side activity.

Mongolia

Asia

Mongolia is one of the last great open-space destinations. The Gobi, Lake Khövsgöl, ger stays, eagle hunters in Bayan-Ölgii, and skies that go forever.

Nepal

Asia

Nepal is the world's trekking capital. Everest Base Camp, Annapurna Circuit, Langtang. Plus Kathmandu Valley temples and Chitwan National Park for wildlife.

Niger

Africa

Niger is a destination in Africa known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

North Macedonia

Europe

North Macedonia is a destination in Europe layered with historical sites and heritage routes. Plan an itinerary around ruins, old quarters, monuments, and museums.

Paraguay

South America

Paraguay is a destination in South America where the landscape is the point. National parks, coastlines, forests, or mountain travel anchor most itineraries.

Rwanda

Africa

Rwanda is Volcanoes National Park, mountain-gorilla trekking, a remarkable Kigali, and Lake Kivu. A short, high-impact East Africa itinerary.

San Marino

Europe

San Marino is a destination in Europe known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Serbia

Europe

Serbia is a destination in Europe known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Slovakia

Europe

Slovakia is a destination in Europe known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

South Sudan

Africa

South Sudan is a destination in Africa known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Switzerland

Europe

Switzerland is Alpine travel at its most efficient. Zermatt and the Matterhorn, Grindelwald, Lucerne's lake, Zurich and Geneva cities. With trains that run exactly on time.

Tajikistan

Asia

Tajikistan is a destination in Asia known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Turkmenistan

Asia

Turkmenistan is a destination in Asia known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Uganda

Africa

Uganda is a destination in Africa where the landscape is the point. National parks, coastlines, forests, or mountain travel anchor most itineraries.

Uzbekistan

Asia

Uzbekistan is Silk Road travel. Samarkand's Registan, Bukhara's madrasas, Khiva's walled old town. All linked by fast train at reasonable prices.

Vatican City

Europe

Vatican City is a destination in Europe known for its cultural identity: local traditions, music, crafts, and a distinctive regional character that differs from its neighbors.

Zambia

Africa

Zambia is a destination in Africa where the landscape is the point. National parks, coastlines, forests, or mountain travel anchor most itineraries.

Zimbabwe

Africa

Zimbabwe is a destination in Africa where the landscape is the point. National parks, coastlines, forests, or mountain travel anchor most itineraries.

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