Why visit
Tajikistan is the Pamir Highway: the world's second-highest international road, running past 7,000 m peaks, Wakhan Valley forts facing Afghanistan, and homestays that define Central Asian hospitality.
Country - Asia
Tajikistan
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How to use this result
Use it as a country shortlist
Tajikistan works best as a first-pass travel idea. Start with the region, season, and themes on this page, then compare flights, entry rules, safety guidance, and local transport before treating it as a real option.
Compare the capital and side trips
Use Dushanbe as the administrative starting point, then check whether the strongest trip idea is actually the capital, a coastal area, a nature route, or another city in Tajikistan.
At a glance
Location
39.0°, 71.0°
Coast
Landlocked
Country area
143,100 km²
55,251 mi²
Country population
10.1 million
71/km²
Subregion
Central Asia
Currency
Tajikistani somoni (ЅМ)
TJS
Dial
+992
Languages
Russian, Tajik
Demonym
Tadzhik
Internet
.tj
UN
Member state
ISO code
TJ / TJK
Where in the world
39.0° - 71.0°
Tajikistan
Open in Google Maps
Click the map to open in Google Maps. Outline via svg-maps/world - CC BY 4.0
Did you know
- Tajikistan is 93% mountainous: the Pamir Mountains, called "Roof of the World," include peaks over 7,000 m.
- Nowruz (Persian New Year, March 21) is the country's biggest celebration.
- The Pamir Highway (M41) is the world's second-highest international road, crossing passes above 4,600 m.
Bordering Tajikistan
Traveler notes
- The Pamir Highway takes 7-10 days by shared jeep
- The Wakhan corridor faces the Hindu Kush across the river
- Iskanderkul lake makes an easy taste of the mountains from Dushanbe
Plan checks
- Start research with the capital Dushanbe, then compare two or three other regions.
- Check passport validity, visa rules, health requirements, and travel insurance for current conditions.
- Reserve top restaurants 2–4 weeks out and plan two standout meals per city.
- Check opening days. Major sites close on Mondays or Tuesdays in many countries.
Explore more
Facts last reviewed June 2026 against GeoNames and national statistics sources. See the editorial policy for how destination data is maintained.
Frequently asked about Tajikistan
What is the capital of Tajikistan?
Dushanbe is the capital of Tajikistan.
What currency does Tajikistan use?
Tajikistan uses the Tajikistani somoni (ЅМ), ISO code TJS.
What languages are spoken in Tajikistan?
The primary languages are Russian and Tajik.
Is Tajikistan landlocked?
Yes, Tajikistan is landlocked: it has no sea coastline.
What countries border Tajikistan?
Tajikistan borders Afghanistan, China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan.
What is the international calling code for Tajikistan?
The calling code is +992.
When is the best time to visit Tajikistan?
Jun–Sep. Check current weather and local events before booking.
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