Why visit
Türkiye bridges continents. Istanbul's mosques and bazaars, Cappadocia's fairy chimneys and balloons, Ephesus ruins, Pamukkale travertines, and the Turquoise Coast beaches.
Country · Asia
Türkiye
culturehistoryfoodbeachcity
At a glance
Location
39.0°, 35.0°
Coast
Has coastline
Country area
783,562 km²
302,535 mi²
Country population
85.8 million
110/km²
Subregion
Western Asia
Currency
Turkish lira (₺)
TRY
Dial
+90
Language
Turkish
Demonym
Turkish
Internet
.tr
UN
Member state
ISO code
TR / TUR
Where in the world
39.0° · 35.0°
Türkiye
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Did you know
- Istanbul is the only major city in the world on two continents: Europe and Asia.
- Türkiye produces ~70% of the world's hazelnuts.
- Tulips are originally from Türkiye, not the Netherlands: they were brought to Holland in the 16th century.
Bordering Türkiye
Traveler notes
- e-Visa online for most for €50
- Istanbul + Cappadocia + Antalya covers the essentials
- Turkish cuisine deserves its own trip
Plan checks
- Start research with the capital Ankara, then compare two or three other regions.
- Check passport validity, visa rules, health requirements, and travel insurance for current conditions.
- Verify swim safety, ocean conditions, and water-quality reports by month.
- Reserve top restaurants 2–4 weeks out and plan two standout meals per city.
Signature travel cities in Türkiye
Istanbul
Istanbul straddles two continents. Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, the Grand Bazaar (4,000 shops), Bosphorus ferries, and Karaköy's new food scene.
Cappadocia
Cappadocia is volcanic fairy-chimney valleys carved by 3,000 years of troglodyte dwellers. Hot-air balloons at dawn, underground cities, cave hotels.
Explore more
Frequently asked about Türkiye
What is the capital of Türkiye?
Ankara is the capital of Türkiye.
What currency does Türkiye use?
Türkiye uses the Turkish lira (₺), ISO code TRY.
What languages are spoken in Türkiye?
The primary language is Turkish.
Is Türkiye landlocked?
No, Türkiye has a coastline.
What countries border Türkiye?
Türkiye borders Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Syria.
What is the international calling code for Türkiye?
The calling code is +90.
When is the best time to visit Türkiye?
Apr–May, Sep–Oct. Check current weather and local events before booking.
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