Why visit
Sudan has more pyramids than Egypt: the royal tombs of Meroë stand alone in the desert without crowds. The 2023 conflict halted travel; the Nubian heritage along the Nile remains one of Africa's great undervisited stories.
Country - Africa
Sudan
culturenatureadventure
How to use this result
Use it as a country shortlist
Sudan works best as a first-pass travel idea. Start with the region, season, and themes on this page, then compare flights, entry rules, safety guidance, and local transport before treating it as a real option.
Compare the capital and side trips
Use Khartoum as the administrative starting point, then check whether the strongest trip idea is actually the capital, a coastal area, a nature route, or another city in Sudan.
At a glance
Location
15.0°, 30.0°
Coast
Has coastline
Country area
1,886,068 km²
728,215 mi²
Country population
48.1 million
26/km²
Subregion
Northern Africa
Currency
Sudanese pound (PT)
SDG
Dial
+249
Languages
Arabic, English
Demonym
Sudanese
Internet
.sd
UN
Member state
ISO code
SD / SDN
Where in the world
15.0° - 30.0°
Sudan
Open in Google Maps
Click the map to open in Google Maps. Outline via svg-maps/world - CC BY 4.0
Did you know
- Sudan has more pyramids than Egypt: over 200 Nubian pyramids at Meroë, though smaller and less famous than the Egyptian ones.
- Sudan's Nubian Desert is among the hottest places on earth, with temperatures regularly reaching 50°C.
- Until 2011, Sudan was Africa's largest country: South Sudan's secession reduced it to third-largest.
Bordering Sudan
Traveler notes
- Meroë's pyramid field is UNESCO-listed and hauntingly empty
- Nubian hospitality along the Nile was legendary among overlanders
- Conventional tourism is currently suspended; check conditions
Plan checks
- Start research with the capital Khartoum, then compare two or three other regions.
- Check passport validity, visa rules, health requirements, and travel insurance for current conditions.
- Bring layered clothing and verify trail/park access before arrival.
Explore more
Facts last reviewed June 2026 against GeoNames and national statistics sources. See the editorial policy for how destination data is maintained.
Frequently asked about Sudan
What is the capital of Sudan?
Khartoum is the capital of Sudan.
What currency does Sudan use?
Sudan uses the Sudanese pound (PT), ISO code SDG.
What languages are spoken in Sudan?
The primary languages are Arabic and English.
Is Sudan landlocked?
No, Sudan has a coastline.
What countries border Sudan?
Sudan borders Central African Republic, Chad, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Libya, South Sudan.
What is the international calling code for Sudan?
The calling code is +249.
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