Why visit
Madagascar is a destination in Africa where the landscape is the point. National parks, coastlines, forests, or mountain travel anchor most itineraries.
Country · Africa
Madagascar
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At a glance
Location
-20.0°, 47.0°
Coast
Has coastline
Country area
587,041 km²
226,658 mi²
Country population
30.3 million
52/km²
Subregion
Eastern Africa
Currency
Malagasy ariary (Ar)
MGA
Dial
+261
Languages
French, Malagasy
Demonym
Malagasy
Internet
.mg
UN
Member state
ISO code
MG / MDG
Where in the world
-20.0° · 47.0°
Madagascar
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Did you know
- Madagascar separated from mainland Africa ~160 million years ago: ~90% of its wildlife exists nowhere else.
- The island hosts all of the world's lemurs: more than 100 species, all endemic.
- The Avenue of the Baobabs is one of Africa's most photographed landscapes: the trees can live 2,500+ years.
Plan checks
- Start research with the capital Antananarivo, then compare two or three other regions.
- Check passport validity, visa rules, health requirements, and travel insurance for current conditions.
- Verify swim safety, ocean conditions, and water-quality reports by month.
- Bring layered clothing and verify trail/park access before arrival.
Explore more
Frequently asked about Madagascar
What is the capital of Madagascar?
Antananarivo is the capital of Madagascar.
What currency does Madagascar use?
Madagascar uses the Malagasy ariary (Ar), ISO code MGA.
What languages are spoken in Madagascar?
The primary languages are French and Malagasy.
Is Madagascar landlocked?
No, Madagascar has a coastline.
What is the international calling code for Madagascar?
The calling code is +261.
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