Why visit
Cyprus layers Greek and Roman ruins, Crusader castles, and divided Nicosia, the last split capital in Europe, over reliable Mediterranean beaches. The Troodos mountains add painted Byzantine churches and winter snow.
Country - Asia
Cyprus
beachhistoryculturefood
How to use this result
Use it as a country shortlist
Cyprus works best as a first-pass travel idea. Start with the region, season, and themes on this page, then compare flights, entry rules, safety guidance, and local transport before treating it as a real option.
Compare the capital and side trips
Use Nicosia as the administrative starting point, then check whether the strongest trip idea is actually the capital, a coastal area, a nature route, or another city in Cyprus.
At a glance
Location
35.0°, 33.0°
Coast
Has coastline
Country area
9,251 km²
3,572 mi²
Country population
1.3 million
145/km²
Subregion
Southern Europe
Currency
Euro (€)
EUR
Dial
+357
Languages
Greek, Turkish
Demonym
Cypriot
Internet
.cy
UN
Member state
ISO code
CY / CYP
Where in the world
35.0° - 33.0°
Cyprus
Open in Google Maps
Click the map to open in Google Maps. Outline via svg-maps/world - CC BY 4.0
Did you know
- Cyprus is divided between a Greek south and a Turkish north: the capital Nicosia is the last divided capital in Europe.
- The island is the mythological birthplace of Aphrodite in Greek myth: the rock where she emerged from the sea is a real site on the coast.
- Halloumi cheese is Cypriot: the only cheese with a PDO that must be made from sheep or goat milk.
Traveler notes
- Paphos' mosaics and tombs are UNESCO-listed
- Nicosia is the last divided capital in Europe
- Halloumi, souvla, and village wine anchor the table
Plan checks
- Start research with the capital Nicosia, then compare two or three other regions.
- Check passport validity, visa rules, health requirements, and travel insurance for current conditions.
- Verify swim safety, ocean conditions, and water-quality reports by month.
- Reserve top restaurants 2–4 weeks out and plan two standout meals per city.
Explore more
Facts last reviewed June 2026 against GeoNames and national statistics sources. See the editorial policy for how destination data is maintained.
Frequently asked about Cyprus
What is the capital of Cyprus?
Nicosia is the capital of Cyprus.
What currency does Cyprus use?
Cyprus uses the Euro (€), ISO code EUR.
What languages are spoken in Cyprus?
The primary languages are Greek and Turkish.
Is Cyprus landlocked?
No, Cyprus has a coastline.
What is the international calling code for Cyprus?
The calling code is +357.
When is the best time to visit Cyprus?
Apr–Jun, Sep–Nov. Check current weather and local events before booking.
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