Flag of Netherlands

Capital city - Europe

Amsterdam

Capital of Netherlands

cityculturefoodhistory

Why visit

Amsterdam is Rijksmuseum and Van Gogh, Anne Frank's house, 17th-century canals (UNESCO), and bikes everywhere. Jordaan and De Pijp are the neighborhoods to linger in.

How to use this result

Use it as a capital-city prompt

Amsterdam is useful when you want a city-level starting point in Netherlands. Check whether the capital is the best arrival city, a practical transfer point, or mainly a geography and planning reference.

Check practical trip fit

Before planning around Amsterdam, compare airport access, local transport, time zone, neighborhood choices, weather, safety guidance, and whether another city in Netherlands better matches the trip style.

Amsterdam at a glance

City population

920k

Metro: 2.5 million

Elevation

2 m

7 ft

Time zone

UTC+1 (UTC+2 DST)

Europe/Amsterdam

Airport

AMS

Schiphol

Founded

12th century

Getting around

Metro, trams, buses, ferries, world-class bike network

Signature dish

Stroopwafel, bitterballen, rijsttafel (Indonesian legacy)

Neighborhoods for travelers

JordaanDe PijpOud-ZuidOost

Netherlands at a glance

Country center

52.5°, 5.8°

Coast

Has coastline

Country area

41,850 km²

16,158 mi²

Country population

17.6 million

421/km²

Subregion

Western Europe

Currency

Euro (€)

EUR

Dial

+31

Language

Dutch

Demonym

Dutch

Internet

.nl

UN

Member state

ISO code

NL / NLD

Where in the world

52.5° - 5.8°

Netherlands Open in Google Maps

Click the map to open in Google Maps. Outline via svg-maps/world - CC BY 4.0

Did you know

Bordering Netherlands

Traveler notes

Plan checks

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Facts last reviewed June 2026 against GeoNames and national statistics sources. See the editorial policy for how destination data is maintained.

Frequently asked about Amsterdam

What currency is used in Amsterdam?

Amsterdam uses the Euro (€), ISO code EUR.

What languages are spoken in Netherlands?

The primary language is Dutch.

What is the international calling code for Netherlands?

The calling code is +31.

What airport serves Amsterdam?

Schiphol (IATA: AMS).

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